
SPARTA Activities
Events
2024 March 5-6: NASA Kick-Off for the Space Weather Centers of Excellence, Washington, DC
2024 January 18-19: SPARTA Team Kick-Off Meeting, Newton, MA
2023 August: Boston College selected by NASA to host the SPARTA Space Weather Center of Excellence
SPARTA Overview presentations
2024
Jun – CCMC Workshop 2024, College Park, MD (slides; video (at ~37:26-52:35)); ISWI Workshop, Neustrelitz, Germany
May – URSI Atlantic Radio Science Meeting 2024 (AT-RASC 2024), Gran Canaria, Spain
Apr – Space Weather Workshop 2024, Boulder, CO
Feb – National Academies Space Weather Roundtable (virtual)
Jan – AMS 104th Annual Meeting, Baltimore, MD
2023
Dec – AGU 2023, NASA HyperWall, San Francisco, CA,
Nov – UMass-Lowell LoCSST Seminar, Lowell, MA
2025
Artemyev, A., Nishimura, Y., Zhang, X.-J., & Angelopoulos, V. (2025). “On energetic electron precipitation in auroral arcs”. Geophysical Research Letters, 52, e2025GL118589. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL118589
Blinstrubas, G., English, A., Stuart, D. J., Hampton, D. L., Lamarche, L., Nishimura, Y., & Datta-Barua, S., “Comparative Hypothesis Testing of Auroral Ionospheric Layer Causing Global Navigation Satellite System Scintillation”, Space Weather, 23, 1, 2024SW004069, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024SW004069
Chang, H., Morton, Y. J., Brandmeyer, J., & Themens, D. R. (2025). “Analysis of ionospheric response to the May 2024 geomagnetic superstorm using commercial radio occultation satellites and ground-based instruments”. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 130, e2025JA034517. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025JA034517
Cheng, P.-H. & Morton, Y. J., “Observation of Large-Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances in the Topside Ionosphere Using POD TEC From Multiple LEO Satellites Constellations”, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 130, e2024JA033293, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033293
Díaz Peña, J., Semeter, J., Zettergren, M., Nishimura, Y., Hirsch, M., Oppenheim, M., Dimant, Y., & Walsh, B. M., “Impact of E-Region Plasma Turbulence on Formation and Evolution of SAID/STEVE”, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 130, e2025JA033808, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025JA033808
Eriksen, N. K., Y. Nishimura, M. Zettergren, D. A. Lorentzen, K. Oksavik, L. J. Baddeley, K. Hosokawa, K. Shiokawa, L. Lamarche, M. E. Redden, A. Bhatt (2025). “Evolution and decay of a stable and a dynamic airglow patch”, Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 275, 106593, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2025.106593
Kim, M. J., Nishimura, Y., Deng, Y., Sheng, C., Lyons, L. R., & Conde, M. G. (2025). “Investigation of thermospheric horizontal and vertical neutral winds via tristatic observations over Alaska”. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 130, e2024JA033631. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033631
Kirchman, A., & Hysell, D. L. (2025). “Persistence of the prereversal enhancement of the equatorial vertical plasma drifts observed by ICON”. Geophysical Research Letters, 52, e2025GL118390. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL118390
Kunduri, B. S. R., Baker, J. B. H., Ruohoniemi, J. M., St. Maurice, J.-P., Nishimura, Y., Erickson, P. J., Foster, J. C., Milan, S. E., Sterne, K. T., & Thomas, E. G. (2025). “Unusual SuperDARN backscatter during the 11 May 2024 geomagnetic storm”. Space Weather, 23, e2025SW004701. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025SW004701
Maute, A., T. Durgonics, J. Huba, R. Imam, H. Liu, G. Malhotra, J. Retterer, C. C. Stephan, C. Stolle & E. Yizengaw, (2025) “Challenges and Gaps in Understanding and Monitoring Low-Latitude F-region Plasma Irregularities”. Surv Geophys. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-025-09917-4
Ngwira C. M., Nishimura Y., Weygand J. M., Landwer L. J., Bush D. C., Foster J. C., and Erickson P. J. (2025) “Evaluating the geomagnetic response to the May 2024 super storm – observations and interpretations”. Front. Astron. Space Sci. 12:1652705. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2025.1652705
Nishimura, Y., Lyons, L. R., Gabrielse, C., Donovan, E. F., & Angelopoulos, V., “Transition Between Substorm Auroral Onset and Expansion Phase Activity”, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 130, e2025JA033770, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025JA033770
Qin, M., Li, W., Nishimura, Y., Huang, S., Ma, Q., Hanzelka, M., Capannolo, L., Shen, X.-C., Angelopoulos, V., An, X., Artemyev, A. V., & Gan, L. “Sub-MeV Electron Precipitation Driven by EMIC Waves in Plasmaspheric Plumes at High L Shells”, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 130, 2025JA033756, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025JA033756
Shen, Y., Zhang, X., Liang, J., Artemyev, A., Angelopoulos, V., Spanswick, E., Lyons, L., & Nishimura, Y. (2025). “Streamer-like red line diffuse auroras driven by time domain structures associated with electron injection and braking ion flows”. Geophysical Research Letters, 52, e2025GL116516. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL116516
Younas, W., Khan, M., Amory-Mazaudier, C., Nishimura, Y., & Kamran, M., “Spatio-temporal features of ionospheric disturbances resulting from March 2023 geomagnetic storm: Comparisons with March 2015 St. Patrick’s Day storm”, Advances in Space Research, 75, 2433, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2024.10.042
2024Artemyev, A., Nishimura, Y., Angelopoulos, V., Zhang, X.-J., & Bortnik, J., “Rapid Transport of Energetic Electrons to Low L-Shells: The Key Role of Electric Fields”, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 129, e2024JA033136, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033136
Chen, R. H., Nishimura, Y., Liao, W., Semeter, J. L., Zettergren, M. D., Donovan, E. F., & Angelopoulos, V. “Subauroral TEC Enhancement, GNSS Scintillation, and Positioning Error During STEVE”, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 129, 2024JA033345, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033345
Cheng, P.-H., Y. Wang, L. Liu, and Y. Jade Morton (2024). Detection of traveling ionospheric disturbances triggered by 2022 Tonga volcanic eruptions through CubeSats coherent GNSS-Reflectometry measurement. J. Geophy. Res., Space Physics, https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA032229
Díaz Peña, J., Zettergren, M., Semeter, J., Nishimura, Y., Hirsch, M., & Walsh, B. M. (2024). 3D simulation of an extreme SAID flow channel. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129, e2024JA032660
Foster, J. C., Erickson, P. J., Nishimura, Y., Zhang, S. R., Bush, D. C., Coster, A. J., Meade, P. E., & Franco-Diaz, E., “Imaging the May 2024 Extreme Aurora With Ionospheric Total Electron Content”, Geophysical Research Letters, 51, e2024GL111981, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL111981
Gallardo-Lacourt, B., Nishimura, Y., Kepko, L., Spanswick, E., Gillies, D.M., Knudsen, D.J., Burchill J. K., Skone, S. H., Pinto, V. A., Chaddock, D., Kuzub, J., & Donovan, E. F. “Unexpected STEVE Observations at High Latitude During Quiet Geomagnetic Conditions”, Geophysical Research Letters, 51, e2024GL110568, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL110568
Liu, T. Z., Angelopoulos, V., Nishimura, Y., Shen, Y., Shi, X., & Hartinger, M. D., “Near-Earth Reconnection Contributing to Recovery Phase of Geomagnetic Storm”, Geophysical Research Letters, 51, 2024GL112730, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL112730
Lyons, L. R., Yukitoshi Nishimura, Jiang Liu, Sneha Yadav, Ying Zou, William A. Bristow, Eric Donovan, Nozomu Nishitani (2024), Space Weather with an Arc’s ~2 hr Trip Across the Nightside Polar Cap, Front. Astron. Space Sci., 2024. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2023.1309870
Madhanakumar, M., Spicher, A., Vierinen, J., Oksavik, K., Coster, A. J., Huyghebaert, D. R., Martin, C. J., Häggström, I., & Paxton, L. J. “The Growth and Decay of Intense GNSS Amplitude and Phase Scintillation During Non-Storm Conditions”, Space Weather, 22, 2024SW004108, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024SW004108
Nishimura, Y., Gallardo-Lacourt, B., Donovan, E. F., Angelopoulos, V., & Nishitani, N., “Auroral and Magnetotail Dynamics During Quiet-Time STEVE and SAID”, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 129, 2024JA032941, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032941
Nishimura, Y., Lyons, L. R., Deng, Y., Sheng, C. Bristow, W. A., Donovan, E. F., Angelopoulos, V., & Nishitani, N., “Obtaining Continental-Scale, High-Resolution 2-D Ionospheric Flows and Application to Meso-Scale Flow Science”, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 129, e2024JA032924, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032924
Vaggu, P. R., Zettergren, M., Deshpande, K., Nishimura, Y., Semeter, J., Hirsch, M., et al. (2024). Model-based investigation of electron precipitation-driven density structures and their effects on auroral scintillation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129, e2024JA032443.
Yizengaw, E., “The Impact and Sources of Radio Frequency Interference on GNSS Signals”, Radio Science, 59, 2024RS008109, 2024. doi:10.1029/2024RS008109 https://doi.org/10.1029/2024RS008109
2023
Nishimura, Y., Dyer, A., Donovan, E. F., & Angelopoulos, V., “Fine-scale structures of STEVE revealed by 4K imaging”, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128, e2023JA032008, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032660